Scene Construction and Configuration Analysis of Chongqing Yangtze River National Cultural Park, China: An Empirical Study Based on Cultural Amenities

Abstract

As a new type of public cultural space, the Yangtze River National Cultural Park can revitalize the rich historical and cultural heritage surrounding the river that nourished the Chinese civilization. As the main part of the park is in Chongqing, the Chongqing authorities are primarily responsible for its quality and maintenance. To understand the Chongqing Yangtze River National Cultural Park, this study analyzes the cultural amenities of 18 districts and counties in the Chongqing region of the Yangtze River Basin. The results indicate that the cultural scene of the Chongqing Yangtze River National Cultural Park can be classified into three categories: the Three Gorges Cultural Zone, the Three Gorges–Urban Cultural Transition Zone, and the Urban Cultural Zone. Further, the core elements of the cultural environment should guide the Chongqing Yangtze River National Cultural Park, clarify the functional position of each part of the park, and strengthen cooperation across districts and counties for holistic development. Finally, the construction of the park was found to be based on the principle of interaction between “human, nature, and culture” to optimize space use, solidify citizens’ cultural identity, and enhance people’s sense of well-being and accessibility.