The New Russian Strategy and The Challenge of Changing the International System in Shadow of Contemporary International Variables

Abstract

The Russian Federation has tried to return strongly to occupy an influential global position in international politics, especially since Russia has a global strategy that stems from many security, diplomatic and economic considerations, and has many elements of power to play global roles in international relations, through political and diplomatic means and through the use of military force and its interventions in international affairs. Russia's strategy during the Putin era was a prominent example of highlighting Russia's global role by strengthening Russian foreign policy and its presence on the level of regional issues and files, whether in the Middle East or its military movements towards regional countries, the latest of which was its military incursion into Ukraine, where the war is still bloody. The importance of this study lies in the fact that it sheds light on the strategy of one of the great countries active and present at the level of international politics.Especially since the movement and action of this state have very important repercussions negatively and positively on the future of international relations. As well as the repercussions of Russian military movements in international politics on the issues and files of the countries of the Middle East. The study tried to verify and verify the validity of the hypotheses identified by the study, which are that Russia relied in its strategic construction towards restoring its role on its strengths, specifically military power. Especially since the new military approach in the strategy of restoring its global role was linked to global changes, specifically the decline of American unilateralism, and Russia was able to turn the international scales, so it is no longer possible to talk About the Unipolarity of America.