Tourism Development: Economic Interests and Environmental Problems (Yogyakarta Tourism Destinations Study, Indonesia)

Abstract

Tourism is an important part of economic development efforts in various countries. as well as being an economic driver who plays an important role in advancing economic life. However, tourism also harms the environment, especially the waste problem. This study aims to examine the negative impact of tourism on waste generation at tourist destinations in the city of Yogyakarta, especially in the tourist destination Malioboro and its surroundings. The research was conducted using qualitative methods, with a case study approach. The results revealed that tourism in the city of Yogyakarta plays an important role in driving the economic life of the community and government in various service, trade, industrial/crafts, and agricultural sectors. Related to the emergence of environmental problems, the government has anticipated maintaining cleanliness in the city of Yogyakarta. The part that is still a problem related to waste disposal is the Final Waste Disposal Area. Suggestions that can be proposed are efforts to increase the budget for waste handling; application of more advanced technology, and continuing to support the development of eco-friendly tourism.