Virtual Realities in Spiritual Practices: Exploring Immersive Technologies in Digital Rituals

Abstract

This study explores the application of virtual reality (VR) technology to enhance the solemnity and immersion of digital religious rituals. The study evaluates how VR impacts users' perceptions of sacredness and their intentions to reuse the system by replicating a traditional temple setting and integrating key rituals such as lighting ceremonial lamps and offering incense. Quantitative and qualitative data from 30 participants revealed that VR significantly enhances the sense of solemnity, mainly through auditory elements like ritual music. However, limitations were noted, such as the absence of multisensory integration. The findings underscore VR's potential to redefine religious practices digitally while emphasizing the need for continuous technological improvements.